ABRI VETERINARY HOSPITAL, Inc.

Some Basic Information
Vaccinations
Intestinal parasites
Heartworm
prevention
and control
Flea and
Tick Control
House training your Puppy
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Abri Home
Contact
1449 Trademart Boulevard
Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27127
 

Office Hours
Monday - Friday, 7:30 am - 1:00 PM, 2:00 - 6:00 PM.
Saturday, 8:00 am - 12:00 noon

Vaccinations

Dogs: A puppy's immune system is not well developed. The immunity induced by a vaccination prior to 14 - 16 weeks of age only lasts 2 - 3 weeks. Therefore, it is important to give a puppy a series of vaccinations.
6-7 weeks: Distemper, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza, Parvo and Corona Virus (DA2PP/C)
9 - 10 weeks: DA2PP/C, 1st Bordetella
12 - 13 weeks: DA2PLP/C, 2nd Bordetella
14 - 16 weeks: Rabies vaccination (1st good for 1 year), Dobermans and Rottweilers, DA2PP/C
Lyme vaccination: Given in areas where deer ticks are a problem. 1st injection followed by 2nd in 3 weeks then annual revaccination.
In N. C., the 1st Rabies vaccination a pet gets is good for 1 year. The 2nd and all subsequent vaccinations are good for 3 years. Research is currently under way to see if Canine Distemper vaccinations can be given at longer intervals. When the AVMA makes a recommendation, the yearly interval may change to longer.

Cats: Best to test a kitten or cat for Feline Leukemia, Feline Immuno-deficiency Virus prior to vaccination. Kittens can be tested with an Antigen test at 7 weeks of age.
7- 8 weeks: Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calici and Panleukopenia Vac. (FVRCP).
10 - 11 weeks: FVRCP, 1st Feline Leukemia Vaccination (FELV) 1st Feline Infections Peritonitis (FIP) Vaccination.
13 - 14 weeks: FVRCP, 2nd FELV, 2nd FIP
14 - 16 weeks: 1st Rabies
Some individuals elect not to vaccinate cats that are strictly indoors with no exposure to other cats for FELV and FIP. Some recommend vaccinating only outside cats and catteries for FIP as there is some question about the efficacy of the vaccine.

Current research indicates immunity from FVRCP and FELV vaccines may last longer than one year. When the AVMA makes a recommendation about the frequency of vaccination, this may change. Immunity and challenge studies need to be verified by more than one institution before reliable guidelines can be established. Vaccination intervals may increase to 3 years once adequate studies verify consistent immunity for this schedule.

Vaccination Sarcomas: Some cats, one in 5000 in the initial study, developed a lump at the vaccination site which turned into a highly malignant tumor. Recent changes in vaccine formulation and giving injections in different locations instead of all in one spot has greatly reduced post vaccinal lumps in cats in our practice. Any post vaccinal lump should be removed immediately while small.

FIV Vaccines- Newest: recommend testing cat to insure a negative. Use in cats that go out or are exposed to outside cats. May not protect against all strains.

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